Introduction English
André Hajdu composed, in Paris, a book for guitar called
"MICROCOSMOS for GUITAR". These are small pieces designed to learn
how to play the guitar in the most musical way possible.
This title refers to the title of the books composed by Béla Bartók: "MICROCOSMOS
for PIANO".
André Hadju was a pupil of Anton Kodaly who, together with Béla Bartók,
revolutionized musical education in Hungary, giving to this day the greatest
musicians.
How to get into music without worrying about language or grammar?
How to eliminate the difficulties of a child or an amateur wanting to
study the music sincerely?
In the school system of many countries, political thought institutes a
selection. For example, the amateur, before beginning to practice his
instrument must learn to read music for 3 years, passed by the classes of music
theory, which allows the system to eliminate many candidates. These candidates
do not always have the patience to wait for a hypothetical entry into the class
of the instrument to abandon their project.
My experience within these institutions has allowed me to understand and
analyze the violence of a system that forces students to think about the
finality rather than the way that leads to the pleasure of learning.
The mother tongue is learned gently in a relationship created between
the Mother and the child. In this relationship, speech is learned before
writing.
The transmission link (the parents, the teacher then) must pass from
hand to hand, without violence, as in a relay race.
Thus the transmission (the relay) will be assimilated in an organic way
by the beginner and the music lover. A transmitter is one that removes small
pebbles, small difficulties on the road of knowledge and tradition and thus
facilitates the way.
In this sense, my pedagogical efforts and my research led me to create
this BLOG, based on "MICROCOSMOS for GUITAR" thinking of a way, which
I would like the most effective, to clean the road to the future musician
guitarist.
I seek and continue to imagine an aid to the integration of this double
act "reading and listening". See, watch, hear, and listen.
The vision, with its faster rhythm, allows a grasp of the movement that
the slow speed of listening does not allow.
Concentrate the neophyte on the memory and integration of the instrument
with the body in a gentle way, expand its possibilities, learn to memorize in
pleasure and not in constraint, draw attention to the awareness of the gesture
for the Memorize, are the objectives to be achieved.
The word of explanation can disrupt learning; even create a barrier
between the pupil and the teacher.
Indeed, in music education, speech can create tensions and blockages if
it is misinterpreted. Rather, it is a matter of establishing a truly
audio-visual relationship: Audio because the musician must pay attention to
what he hears and visual because he must understand the score and follow the
indications.
We will therefore pay close attention to listening and viewing.
Various considerations must be taken into account:
- teach by serving as a visual example so that the amateur visually
memorizes the gestures. Note the importance of mirror neurons.
- Sensitize the amateur to the difference between the fast speed of
vision and the slower one of listening
- Clean the way of "know-how"
Clearing the path of "know-how" is eliminating the fear of
making mistakes.
This fear that everyone feels in front of something he would like to be
able to do without knowing "how".
In this work, I attach importance to the priority of "be
careful".
To eliminate the violence of body movements in the face of new gestures
that must adapt to a new instrument, we must think of the instrument as an
extension of the body and the hand.
It is also necessary to learn not to rush to reach the goal, to learn to
take time: time, rhythm, movement are the skeletons of music.
When it comes time to play, it is good to cleanse his mind of all views
and recorded images on the different ways of playing the guitar, open and
create his own sound.
Sterile imitation does not help to discover one's own world.
The transmitter must remove the stones from this path. It is to the
person who takes responsibility to transmit that task.
For him, it is a matter of making knowledge pass without the ambiguity
of the word.
In my opinion, music does not fit into the areas where knowledge is
transmitted by words.
He is bringing the future musician to feel and not to understand in
order to cause it to open to non-verbal language, the language of music. The
latter gives access to another area of knowledge.
Because of this, musical experience is another type of communicative
experience.
In artistic practice, we cannot use the word perfection. We should think
of the word "excellence".
The idea of perfection is linked to the anguish of passing time, the
fear of making a mistake, the thought of totality and finality.
In spite of himself the artist tends to the unfinished.
Living music is not protected by the risk of making a mistake.
The artist is not an engineer who produces a finished and renewable
object at leisure. He is a fragile man walking like a tightrope walker on a
tightrope.
It is by miracle that its product, if it is a product, can succeed.
If music is a language, it is non-verbal and does not mean.
It is a language that does not deal with meaning, as with the meaning of
a word.
The codes of music are simple: a string produces a sound called a note.
One should feel by listening to the music of the human voice that
speaks.
Do not focus solely on the meaning of words but on the music with which
these words are articulated, the living sound of each individual being unique.
Each living being possesses a sound that distinguishes it from all others.
Transmission is the duty to help the amateur to transform, to
metamorphose, to improve slowly without brutality, in the softness, that which
helps to blossom each personality.
At first, the amateur cannot memorize everything, because there are many
notions to assimilate: calm his body, know how to direct his vision and his
listening, find a comfortable position, etc ....
In this BLOG, without leaving the spirit of music, I play as simply as
possible. I introduce the piece by playing with small rhythmic formulas; I take
my time to progress gradually in continuity, flow and pleasure.
Reading and understanding a guitar score is complicated. I try to
overcome these obstacles by making the memory act so that the score becomes a
painting like a picture of painting that is contemplated.
This action will make it easier to memorize all these codes.
In Western education, the body has been ignored since Descartes and his
insistence on separating the body from the spirit. This duality killed a lot of
talent.
I chose to teach from André Hadju's book to pay homage to him, a tribute
to his friendship and patience.
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